teatea-pension/.trellis/spec/backend/drizzle-postgres-current.md

# Drizzle PostgreSQL Current Persistence Contract

## Scenario: Current Project After PostgreSQL Migration

### 1. Scope / Trigger

- Trigger: implementing or modifying auth, RBAC, audit, elder, facility, admission, organization, settings, or dashboard data flows in this repository.
- Applies because this project already has `drizzle-orm`, `postgres`, Drizzle migrations under `drizzle/`, and schema definitions under `modules/core/server/schema.ts`.
- This supersedes local JSON persistence for current feature work. Local JSON guidance is only historical or for projects that have not adopted Drizzle yet.

### 2. Signatures

- `getDatabase(): AppDatabase`
- `checkDatabaseConnection(): Promise<{ ok: boolean; reason: string }>`
- `readData(): Promise<AppData>`
- `recordAuditLog(input: AuditInput): Promise<AuditLog>`
- `requirePermission(permission: Permission, auditContext: DeniedAuditContext): Promise<PermissionCheckSuccess | PermissionCheckFailure>`
- Route Handlers use standard `GET`, `POST`, `PATCH`, and `DELETE` exports and return `Response`.

### 3. Contracts

- Environment key: `DATABASE_URL` is required for database-backed runtime behavior.
- Drizzle source of truth: `modules/core/server/schema.ts`.
- Migration output: `drizzle/`.
- Database config: `drizzle.config.ts`.
- Session cookie:
  - Name: `teatea_session`
  - Flags: `httpOnly`, `sameSite: "lax"`, `path: "/"`
  - Lifetime: 7 days
- API response shape:

```ts
type ApiResult<T extends Record<string, unknown>> =
  | ({ success: true; reason: string } & T)
  | { success: false; reason: string };
```

- `modules/core/server/store.ts` is a compatibility read model:
  - `readData()` may aggregate Drizzle rows for existing pages.
  - `writeData()` and `updateData()` must remain unavailable after migration.
  - New mutation code must use Drizzle queries or transactions.

### 4. Validation & Error Matrix

- Missing `DATABASE_URL` -> throw during `getDatabase()` and surface a clear database configuration failure.
- Missing/expired session -> `401` with `{ success: false, reason: "未登录或会话已过期" }`.
- Missing permission -> `403` with `{ success: false, reason: "权限不足" }` and a denied audit log.
- Invalid JSON body -> `400` with a Chinese user-facing `reason`.
- Missing record by ID -> `404` with `{ success: false, reason: "<entity>不存在" }`.
- Duplicate account email -> `409` with `{ success: false, reason: "账号已存在" }`.
- Bed/admission conflict -> structured failure response and no partial mutation.

### 5. Good/Base/Bad Cases

- Good: UI submits to a Route Handler, the handler validates input, calls `requirePermission`, mutates Drizzle tables in a transaction when multiple tables are involved, records audit, and returns `ApiResult`.
- Base: Server Component reads data directly through focused server helpers or the temporary `readData()` compatibility model.
- Bad: New mutation code calls `writeData()` or `updateData()`.
- Bad: New code treats `.data/teatea.json` as the active persistence layer.
- Bad: API auth is enforced only by hidden UI controls.

### 6. Tests Required

- `pnpm lint`
- `pnpm type-check`
- `pnpm build`
- When schema changes are made: `pnpm db:generate`, then review generated SQL and run `pnpm db:migrate` against the configured development database.
- Manual or automated integration assertions:
  - first setup creates platform admin, organization, organization roles, membership, and cookie session
  - protected app route redirects without cookie
  - protected app route renders with a valid cookie
  - CRUD mutation persists across reload/API list
  - denied permission returns `403` and writes an audit log
  - admission mutation updates `admissions`, `beds`, and `elders` consistently

### 7. Wrong vs Correct

#### Wrong

```ts
await updateData((data) => {
  data.beds.push(newBed);
});
```

#### Correct

```ts
const database = getDatabase();
await database.insert(beds).values({
  organizationId,
  roomId,
  code,
  status: "available",
});
```

#### Wrong

```ts
await database.insert(admissions).values({ organizationId, elderId, bedId });
await database.update(beds).set({ status: "occupied" }).where(eq(beds.id, bedId));
```

#### Correct

```ts
await database.transaction(async (transaction) => {
  await transaction.insert(admissions).values({ organizationId, elderId, bedId });
  await transaction.update(beds).set({ status: "occupied" }).where(eq(beds.id, bedId));
  await transaction.update(elders).set({ status: "active" }).where(eq(elders.id, elderId));
});
```

## Scenario: Facility Room Creation Without Fabricated Hierarchy

### 1. Scope / Trigger

- Trigger: changing facility room creation APIs or any UI that creates rooms.
- Applies because `rooms.floorId` is required by schema, but the system must not create
  fake campus/building/floor records to satisfy that foreign key.

### 2. Signatures

- `POST /api/facilities/rooms`
- Request: `{ name: string; code: string; floorId: string; capacity?: number }`
- Response: `ApiResult<{ room: typeof rooms.$inferSelect }>`

### 3. Contracts

- `floorId` must refer to an existing `floors.id` in the authenticated active organization.
- `capacity` is optional; omitted means schema/product default `1`.
- If `capacity` is supplied, it must be a positive integer.
- The handler may insert only the `rooms` row. It must not insert `campuses`,
  `buildings`, or `floors` as placeholder hierarchy.

### 4. Validation & Error Matrix

- Missing active organization -> `400` / `请选择机构后维护房间`.
- Missing `name`, `code`, or `floorId` -> `400` / `房间名称、编号和楼层不能为空`.
- Invalid supplied `capacity` -> `400` / `房间容量需为正整数`.
- `floorId` not found in active organization -> `404` / `楼层不存在`.
- Insert returning no row -> `500` / `房间创建失败`.

### 5. Good/Base/Bad Cases

- Good: create UI first exposes real campus/building/floor selection, then submits the selected `floorId`.
- Base: if facility hierarchy management is not exposed yet, keep room creation UI hidden or disabled.
- Bad: auto-create `"默认院区"`, `"默认楼栋"`, or `"默认楼层"` inside the room API.

### 6. Tests Required

- `pnpm lint`
- `pnpm type-check`
- `pnpm build`
- Integration assertions:
  - missing `floorId` returns `400`
  - unknown or cross-organization `floorId` returns `404`
  - valid `floorId` creates a room without inserting campus/building/floor rows

### 7. Wrong vs Correct

#### Wrong

```ts
const floor = existingFloor ?? await transaction.insert(floors).values({ name: "默认楼层" }).returning();
await transaction.insert(rooms).values({ floorId: floor.id, name, code });
```

#### Correct

```ts
const floorRows = await database
  .select({ id: floors.id })
  .from(floors)
  .where(and(eq(floors.id, floorId), eq(floors.organizationId, organizationId)))
  .limit(1);
const floor = floorRows[0];
if (!floor) {
  return jsonFailure("楼层不存在", 404);
}
await database.insert(rooms).values({ organizationId, floorId: floor.id, name, code });
```

## Scenario: Health Admin Data Management

### 1. Scope / Trigger

- Trigger: adding or changing health profile, vital record, chronic condition, or health anomaly review behavior.
- Applies because health data is persisted in Drizzle tables and rendered through a settings management page, not fabricated in the operational `/app/health` placeholder.

### 2. Signatures

- `GET /api/health/admin`
- `PUT /api/health/profiles/[elderId]`
- `POST /api/health/vitals`
- `POST /api/health/chronic-conditions`
- `PATCH /api/health/reviews/[id]`
- `listHealthAdminData(organizationId: string): Promise<HealthAdminData>`
- Mutations return either the domain DTO or `{ success: false; reason: string; status: number }`.

### 3. Contracts

- Health APIs must call `requirePermission` before reading or mutating:
  - reads use `health:read`
  - mutations use `health:manage`
- All health rows are scoped by `organizationId`.
- Elder-owned health mutations must validate the elder exists in the active organization.
- `GET /api/health/admin` returns `{ success: true; reason: string; data: HealthAdminData }`; client refresh code must read `result.data`.
- Mutation success responses follow the standard shape:
  - profile: `{ success: true; reason: string; profile }`
  - vital: `{ success: true; reason: string; vital; review? }`
  - chronic condition: `{ success: true; reason: string; condition }`
  - review: `{ success: true; reason: string; review }`
- Mutations must write audit logs after successful persistence.

### 4. Validation & Error Matrix

- Missing active organization -> `400` with a Chinese reason instructing the user to select an organization.
- Missing `elderId` for vital/condition -> `400`.
- Invalid date/source/status/numeric field -> `400`.
- Elder not found or belongs to another organization -> `404` / `老人档案不存在`.
- Review not found or belongs to another organization -> `404` / `异常复核记录不存在`.
- Missing permission -> `403` from `requirePermission`; route must not call domain helpers.
- Insert/update returning no row -> `500` mutation failure.

### 5. Good/Base/Bad Cases

- Good: keep `/app/settings/health` as the backend management surface and leave `/app/health` operational until real operational data exists.
- Good: return the admin payload under a `data` key so route output and client refresh types match.
- Good: seed demo health rows only inside the default workspace seeding transaction and tie them to real seeded elders.
- Base: anomaly review rows may be created automatically from MVP vital thresholds.
- Bad: render UI-only health records or counters on static module pages.
- Bad: hide mutation buttons in the UI without enforcing `health:manage` in the Route Handler.
- Bad: update reviews by `id` alone without also filtering by active `organizationId`.

### 6. Tests Required

- `pnpm test` with API assertions for each health route.
- Route tests must cover at least: happy path, permission denial, missing active organization, invalid input, and missing/cross-organization IDs.
- `pnpm db:generate` after schema changes, then review the generated SQL for only additive health enum/table/index/FK changes.
- `pnpm lint`, `pnpm type-check`, and `pnpm build`.

### 7. Wrong vs Correct

#### Wrong

```ts
const data = await listHealthAdminData(organizationId);
return jsonSuccess("健康数据已加载", data);
```

#### Correct

```ts
const data = await listHealthAdminData(organizationId);
return jsonSuccess("健康数据已加载", { data });
```

#### Wrong

```ts
await database.update(healthAnomalyReviews).set({ status }).where(eq(healthAnomalyReviews.id, id));
```

#### Correct

```ts
await database
  .update(healthAnomalyReviews)
  .set({ status, updatedAt: new Date() })
  .where(and(eq(healthAnomalyReviews.id, id), eq(healthAnomalyReviews.organizationId, organizationId)));
```

## Scenario: Care Execution Workspace

### 1. Scope / Trigger

- Trigger: adding or changing persisted daily care task execution behavior.
- Applies when replacing reserved operational module placeholders with real care task data. Care records must be Drizzle-backed and organization-scoped.

### 2. Signatures

- `GET /api/care/tasks`
- `PATCH /api/care/tasks/[id]`
- `listCareExecutionData(organizationId: string): Promise<CareExecutionData>`
- `updateCareTaskStatus(input): Promise<CareTask | { success: false; reason: string; status: number }>`
- Drizzle table: `care_tasks`

### 3. Contracts

- `/app/care` and `/app/{organizationSlug}/care` render the real care workspace once `care_tasks` exists.
- Reads require `care:read`; mutations require `care:manage`.
- `GET /api/care/tasks` returns `{ success: true; reason: string; data: CareExecutionData }`; client refresh code must read `result.data`.
- `PATCH /api/care/tasks/[id]` request: `{ status: "pending" | "in_progress" | "completed" | "cancelled"; executionNotes?: string }`.
- Completing a task sets `completedAt` and `completedByAccountId`; moving a task away from `completed` clears completion metadata.
- Mutations update by both `id` and active `organizationId`, then write an audit log after success.

### 4. Validation & Error Matrix

- Missing active organization on list -> `400` / `请选择机构后查看护理任务`.
- Missing active organization on mutation -> `400` / `请选择机构后处理护理任务`.
- Invalid status -> `400` / `护理任务状态无效`.
- Missing or cross-organization task ID -> `404` / `护理任务不存在`.
- Missing permission -> `403` from `requirePermission`; route must not call domain helpers.
- Update returning no row -> structured mutation failure.

### 5. Good/Base/Bad Cases

- Good: keep care task examples in default workspace seed tied to real seeded elders.
- Good: use one additive `care_tasks` table for MVP execution records instead of building a full recurring care-plan engine.
- Good: preserve `/app/health` separation; care execution is operational and not the health admin settings page.
- Base: `elderId` can be nullable for future public-area checks, but seeded MVP examples should use real elders.
- Bad: render fake care metrics in `ModulePage` after the module becomes real.
- Bad: update task status by ID alone without `organizationId`.
- Bad: only disable buttons in the UI while leaving Route Handlers on broad elder permissions.

### 6. Tests Required

- `pnpm test` with API assertions for list and status update routes.
- Route tests must cover happy path, permission denial, missing organization, invalid status, and missing/cross-organization task IDs.
- `pnpm db:generate` after schema changes and review generated SQL for only care enum/table/index/FK changes.
- `pnpm lint`, `pnpm type-check`, and `pnpm build`.

### 7. Wrong vs Correct

#### Wrong

```ts
await database.update(careTasks).set({ status }).where(eq(careTasks.id, id));
```

#### Correct

```ts
await database
  .update(careTasks)
  .set({ status, updatedAt: new Date() })
  .where(and(eq(careTasks.id, id), eq(careTasks.organizationId, organizationId)));
```